What is a Slotted Angle Racks? What Are It's Types?
Slotted Angle Racks are modular shelving systems
made from cold-formed mild steel angles that have slots punched at regular intervals. These slots allow easy assembly and customization
using nuts and bolts. The Shelves are made for the custom requirement. The Nuts
and bolts of a Slotted Angle Racks are and can be adjusted for height adjustment
of a compartment. Industrial warehouse and office use are commonly seen for the
rack.
Key features:
- Highly
customizable (height, width, levels).
- Cost-effective
for storage solutions.
- Easy
to assemble and disassemble.
- Used
in warehouses, offices, homes, shops, and industrial storage.
- Can
store light to moderately heavy items, depending on design and
gauge.
Best Slotted Angle Rack Manufacturers
While many companies manufacture slotted angle racks, the best Slotted angle racks manufacturers in India typically offer:
- High-quality
raw materials (Tata Mild-Steel HRC sheets).
- Durable
powder coating for corrosion resistance.
- Custom
made based on client requirements.
- ISO-certified
production processes.
- Prompt
delivery and good customer support.
Some leading names in India:
- Guru
Kirpa Steel Products
- GKSP
Racking Private Limited
- Mahabali
Steel Products
- Racks Mart India
Types of Slotted Angle Racks
1. Open Type Racks
- No
side or back Sheets.
- Most
cost-effective and lightweight.
- Suitable
for light to medium loads.
- Easy
to access items from all sides.
2. Closed Type
- Comes
with back and side sheets.
- Protects
items from falling or dust.
- Looks
more organized.
- Can
hold medium to heavy loads.
▪️ Back & Sides Closed Type
- Both
back and side Sheets are closed.
- Gives
a more box-like feel.
- Adds
structural strength.
- Suitable
for warehouses storing delicate or boxed items.
3. Partition Type
- Each
shelf is divided vertically.
- Creates
individual compartments within a shelf.
- Ideal
for storing files, documents, small tools, and hardware.
4. Pigeon Hole Type
- Similar
to partition type but with many small pigeon-hole boxes.
- Used
for tool storage, electronic parts, spare parts.
- Offers
neat categorization of small items.
5. Section Panel Type
- Uses
heavy-duty section panels.
- These
are reinforced panels, typically thicker and supported with
stiffeners.
- Designed
for higher load capacity.
- Considered
the strongest type among all.
Weight Capacity Derivation
Weight capacity of slotted angle racks depends on multiple
factors:
1. Thickness of Angle / Gauge of Steel
- Thicker
angles = higher gauge = more strength.
- Common
gauges: 14G.
- 10G
(~3 mm thick) = Industrial use.
- 12G
(~2.5 mm thick) = heavy-duty.
- 14G
(~2 mm thick) = Medium heavy-duty.
Rule: Heavier the gauge` more the weight capacity.
2. Section Panel Strength
- Section
panel racks are the best for heavy-duty.
- Reinforced for maximum weight distribution.
- Best used for loads.
3. Use of Shelf Stiffeners
- Shelf
stiffeners are horizontal reinforcements added under each shelf.
- Prevent
bending and sagging under heavy loads.
- Improves
load-bearing ability significantly.
Raw Materials & Processing
1. Tata HRC Sheets (Hot Rolled Coils)
- HRC
sheets from Tata Steel are industry standard for durability.
- Excellent
tensile strength and formability.
- Used for making both slotted angles and shelf panels.
2. Powder Coating
- A dry
finishing process where powder is sprayed electrostatically and then baked
under heat.
- Benefits:
- Corrosion
resistance
- Enhanced
appearance
- Scratch-resistant
surface
- Commonly used in industrial grey, blue, ivory, and orange colors.
3. Asian Powder Coat
Asian Paints manufactures industrial-grade powder
coats.
Manufacturing Process (Step-by-Step)
Slotted angle racks with shelves are manufactured through a
systematic process that combines metal fabrication, precision engineering, and
assembly techniques.
1) Raw Material Preparation
The manufacturing begins with high-quality cold-rolled steel
strips, typically ranging from 1mm to 3mm in thickness depending on the load
requirements. These steel coils are first cleaned and prepared for processing.
2) Slotted Angle Formation
The core component - the slotted angle itself - is created
using roll forming machines. The flat steel strip is fed through a series of
rollers that gradually bend it into the characteristic L-shaped angle profile,
typically 90 degrees. During this process, slots are punched at regular
intervals using punching machines. These slots are precisely positioned to
ensure proper alignment during assembly.
3) Cutting and Sizing
Once the continuous slotted angle is formed, it's cut to
standard lengths using pneumatic or hydraulic cutting machines. Common lengths
include 6 feet, 8 feet, 10 feet, and 12 feet, though custom lengths can be
produced based on requirements.
4) Surface Treatment
The cut pieces undergo surface treatment processes. This
typically involves degreasing, phosphating, and powder coating or galvanizing.
Powder coating provides color options and additional corrosion resistance,
while galvanizing offers superior rust protection for industrial environments.
5) Shelf Manufacturing
Shelves are manufactured separately using sheet metal
fabrication. Sheets are cut to size, then formed with flanged edges for
strength and rigidity. They receive the same surface treatment as the angles.
6) Hardware Production
Nuts, bolts, and connecting hardware are either procured
from specialized manufacturer. These components are typically zinc-plated for
corrosion resistance.
7) Quality Control and Assembly
Each component undergoes dimensional checks and load
testing. Sample assemblies are tested for weight-bearing capacity and
structural integrity. The manufacturing process includes strict quality control
measures to ensure slot alignment, coating thickness, and dimensional accuracy.
8) Packaging and Distribution
Finally, the components are sorted, counted, and packaged in
sets with appropriate hardware and assembly instructions. The modular nature of
slotted angle systems allows for efficient packaging and shipping.
This manufacturing process enables the production of
versatile, adjustable storage solutions that can be easily assembled and
reconfigured as needed, making slotted angle racks popular in warehouses,
workshops, and retail environments.